Dog insurance in Australia: how to compare cover for your dog
Dog insurance in Australia is pet insurance that usually pays back 70 to 90 per cent of your dog's eligible vet bills after any excess, up to an annual limit, once the waiting periods have passed. You choose the level (accident only, accident and illness, or a comprehensive policy with routine care), the benefit percentage and the limit, and the policy's sub-limits and waiting periods decide how much of a real bill comes back.
Dog owners insure more often than cat owners, although most still don't: Animal Medicines Australia's 2025 survey found 76 per cent of dog owners had no pet insurance. For dogs, the terms that matter most are the ones that don't show up in the headline: the cruciate ligament waiting period, sub-limits on orthopaedic surgery and tick paralysis, and how your breed's common conditions are treated. Our guide to compare pet insurance explains each of these terms across all policies.
By Better Rate Mate Editorial Team · Last reviewed
General advice only. It doesn't consider your circumstances. Read the PDS and TMD before you decide.
What dog insurance pays for
An accident and illness policy covers vet treatment for injuries (being hit by a car, swallowing a foreign object, a torn ligament) and illnesses (infections, skin and ear disease, cancer, gastrointestinal problems), subject to waiting periods, sub-limits and exclusions. Accident-only policies cover injuries only. Comprehensive policies add a routine care benefit for things like vaccinations, worming and dental cleans.
Most Australian policies work on reimbursement. Moneysmart notes that most insurers make you pay the vet in full and claim afterwards. Some clinics use on-the-spot claiming, such as the GapOnly system run by PetSure, so you pay only the gap at the counter.
Compare dog insurance: the terms that matter, policy by policy
These are the terms that decide what a dog policy pays on the claims dogs most often make, read from each insurer's PDS. We read selected PDSs, not the whole market, and the table isn't a ranking: a policy that looks generous on its annual limit can pay less on a cruciate claim than one with a lower headline limit.
| Product (PDS date) | Benefit | Annual limit | Cruciate waiting period | Cruciate sub-limit | Tick paralysis | Maximum age for new cover |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSPCA Economy, Ultimate and Ultimate Plus (30 June 2025) | 75% (Economy) or 80% | $11,000 (Economy and Ultimate) or $20,000 (Ultimate Plus) | 6 months; can be waived after a vet exam | $2,600; none on Ultimate Plus | Illness cover, 30-day wait; sub-limit $1,000 (Economy) or $1,200 (Ultimate), none on Ultimate Plus | Under 9 years |
| Medibank Pet Protect, Pet Plus and Pet Max (10 December 2024) | Shown on your certificate | Shown on your certificate | 6 months; can be waived | See PDS | Assessed as an illness, 30-day wait | Under 9 years |
| Budget Direct Essential, Comprehensive and Plus (22 July 2024) | 80% | $12,000, $15,000 or $25,000 | 6 months | $2,600 (Essential and Comprehensive) or $3,500 (Plus) | 30-day wait; sub-limit $1,000, $1,500 or $3,000 | Under 9 years |
| Buddy Gold, Silver and Bronze (21 June 2025) | Set on the certificate | $11,000, $20,000 or $35,000 | 6 months | See PDS | Listed as an accidental injury, 2-day wait | Under 9 years |
| Knose (15 November 2024) | 70%, 80% or 90% | You choose, up to $25,000 | 6 months | None: the PDS sets an annual limit only | Not named in the PDS | 8 years and 364 days |
| Fetch (PDS v1.1; TMD 14 September 2026) | 80%, 90% or 100% | $40,000 | 90 days | None: the PDS sets a $40,000 12-month limit only | Not named; ticks count as parasites, which are covered only if you used a licensed preventative and followed your vet's advice | Under 10 years, per the TMD |
| Petinsurance.com.au Best in Show, sold by ahm, Petbarn and Kogan (1 September 2026) | 70%, 80% or 90% | $7,500, $20,000 or $35,000 | 6 months; can be cut after a vet exam | See PDS | See PDS | Under 9 years |
| Bow Wow Meow Nose-to-Tail (6 November 2024) | 70%, 80% or 90% | $10,000, $20,000 or $30,000 | 6 months; can be waived after a vet exam | None: the TMD lists no sub-limits | See PDS | Under 9 years |
| Guide Dogs Basic, Comprehensive and Premium Care (PDS 2021, SPDS 28 August 2026) | Up to 75%, 80% or 85% by plan | $15,000 (Basic, Comprehensive) or $20,000 (Premium) | 6 months; may be waived | $3,200 | See PDS | Under 9 years; Basic Care is for pets 9 and over |
| Pet Circle Insurance (15 November 2024) | 70%, 80% or 90% | $10,000, $17,500 or $30,000 | 6 months | See PDS | See PDS | 8 years and 364 days |
| Australian Seniors Basic Accident & Illness (PDS 2021, SPDS 28 August 2026) | 60% | $12,000 | See PDS | Every condition is capped at $2,000 a year | See PDS | Under 16 years |
The dog-specific terms to check
The claims that dominate for dogs tend to be orthopaedic injuries, ingested objects, skin and ear conditions, and in eastern Australia, tick paralysis. Policies handle these through specific waiting periods and sub-limits, which vary a lot between products. The waiting periods guide compares them across insurers.
| Term | What it means | Examples from current PDSs |
|---|---|---|
| Cruciate ligament waiting period | Cruciate conditions are not covered until this period ends | 6 months in the RSPCA, Bupa, Medibank, Budget Direct and Knose PDSs; 90 days in Fetch's |
| Cruciate sub-limit | The most paid per year for cruciate treatment, regardless of the annual limit | $2,600 on RSPCA Economy and Ultimate and Budget Direct Essential and Comprehensive; $3,500 on Budget Direct Plus; no sub-limit on RSPCA Ultimate Plus |
| Orthopaedic sub-limit | A cap on joint and bone conditions such as hip dysplasia | $4,000, $8,000 or $25,000 across Budget Direct's three levels |
| Tick paralysis sub-limit | A cap on treating tick paralysis | $1,000, $1,500 or $3,000 on Budget Direct; $1,000 or $1,200 on RSPCA Economy and Ultimate |
| Hereditary and congenital conditions | Conditions a dog is born with or predisposed to | Covered as illnesses in the RSPCA and Bupa PDSs unless they are pre-existing |
Dog breeds and the conditions they're prone to
Some breeds are much more likely than others to need treatment for particular conditions, which is why insurers price by breed and why some policies treat those conditions differently. Moneysmart notes that some breeds have health risks that make insurance for them expensive or unavailable. The table pairs well-documented breed risks with the policy terms to read before you buy.
A breed's risk is an average across many dogs, so it can't predict your dog's health. It does tell you which clauses in the PDS deserve the closest reading. Some insurers won't cover dangerous or banned breeds at all: Knose's PDS says cover can't be bought for them, and Budget Direct requires that your dog has not been declared a dangerous dog.
| Breed | Condition it is prone to | Policy terms to check |
|---|---|---|
| Labrador Retriever, German Shepherd | Hip and elbow dysplasia, which are common in larger breeds and their crosses | Knose's 6-month exclusion period and Fetch's 90-day waiting period for dysplasia; in the RSPCA, Bupa and Medibank PDSs dysplasia is never a 'temporary condition', so a pre-existing case stays excluded |
| Rottweiler, Golden Retriever | Cranial cruciate ligament rupture: in a UK study Rottweilers had 3.66 times the risk of crossbreeds, and Golden Retrievers 1.69 times | The 6-month cruciate waiting period (90 days on Fetch), cruciate sub-limits, and the bilateral rule that can exclude the other knee |
| Dachshund | Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), which is more common in dachshunds, corgis and other chondrodystrophic breeds | Knose's 6-month exclusion period and Fetch's 90-day wait; the RSPCA, Bupa and Medibank PDSs assess IVDD as an illness, never as an accident |
| Pug, French Bulldog, British Bulldog | Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), a lifelong and often progressive breathing disorder | Knose doesn't cover BOAS unless its BOAS application form is accepted; Fetch applies a 90-day waiting period |
| Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Myxomatous mitral valve disease, which is common in the breed and starts early | Heart disease is a chronic condition once it appears; the RSPCA and Bupa PDSs exclude mitral valve replacement surgery and pacemakers |
| Cavoodle | No Cavoodle-specific study found. Parent-breed risk: in a UK study, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels had 47 times the odds of diagnosed mitral valve disease that crossbreeds had | As for the Cavalier: heart disease is chronic once it appears, so insure before any murmur is recorded |
| Groodle | No Groodle-specific study found. Parent-breed risk: in an Australian study, Golden Retrievers had 2.1 times the odds of lymphoma of the reference population | Cancer is covered as an illness if it first shows after cover starts and the waiting period ends; check the annual and any per-condition limit |
| Staffordshire Bull Terrier | Atopic dermatitis (skin allergy): 1.9 times the odds of other breeds in a UK study | Skin allergies tend to recur, and chronic conditions stay excluded if signs appeared before cover; check how recurring conditions are treated |
| Border Collie | Lymphoma: 1.8 times the odds of the reference population in an Australian study of 6,201 cases | Cancer is covered as an illness if it first shows after cover starts; check the annual and any per-condition limit |
| Australian Kelpie | Cerebellar abiotrophy, an inherited condition in working kelpies; affected dogs show signs before 10 weeks of age (University of Sydney study, 2022) | Signs can appear in a puppy's first weeks, and a condition that shows before cover starts is pre-existing; the RSPCA and Bupa PDSs cover hereditary conditions only if they first show after cover and waiting periods |
| Greyhound | Osteosarcoma (bone cancer): 11.9 times the odds of crossbreeds in a UK study | Cancer is covered as an illness if it first shows after cover starts; check the annual and any per-condition limit |
| Beagle | Hypothyroidism: 3.1 times the odds of crossbreeds in a UK study | Hypothyroidism is an endocrine disease, which the RSPCA, Bupa and Medibank PDSs never treat as a temporary condition, so a pre-existing case stays excluded |
| Boxer | Mast cell tumours: 10.7 times the odds of crossbreeds in a UK study | Cancer is covered as an illness if it first shows after cover starts; check the annual and any per-condition limit |
| Bull Terrier | Congenital deafness: 10.2% of 1,060 English bull terrier puppies hearing-tested were deaf in one or both ears | A congenital condition detectable before cover starts is pre-existing; the RSPCA and Bupa PDSs cover congenital conditions only if signs first appear after cover and waiting periods |
| Bullmastiff and Mastiff | Lymphoma: 4.8 times (Bullmastiff) and 5.3 times (Mastiff) the odds of the reference population in an Australian study | Cancer is covered as an illness if it first shows after cover starts; check the annual and any per-condition limit |
| Shih Tzu | Corneal ulcers: 10 times the odds of crossbreeds in a UK study | Eye conditions can be bilateral: the PetSure PDSs treat the same condition in the other eye as pre-existing if one eye was affected before cover |
| Siberian Husky | Hypothyroidism: 2.5 times the odds of crossbreeds in a UK study | An endocrine disease, so never a temporary condition in the RSPCA, Bupa and Medibank PDSs; a pre-existing case stays excluded |
Tick paralysis and snake bite
Tick paralysis and snake bite are emergencies that can mean a stay in hospital, and pet policies treat them in quite different ways. The paralysis tick is generally found along the eastern seaboard from north Queensland to Victoria. RSPCA Australia says it can be found all year round in the north, while further south the season generally runs from spring to late autumn. The University of Sydney's vet hospital describes the tick season in NSW as typically September to March, and says ticks can be active all year in the Sydney region.
Treatment can include tick antiserum, hospitalisation and intensive nursing care, so the waiting period and sub-limit matter. Moneysmart suggests checking a policy for less common exclusions such as tick bites before you rely on it.
| Product (PDS date) | Tick paralysis | Snake bite |
|---|---|---|
| RSPCA (30 June 2025), Bupa (18 April 2024), Medibank (10 December 2024) | Covered only under illness cover, so the 30-day illness waiting period applies. RSPCA sub-limit: $1,000 (Economy) or $1,200 (Ultimate); none on Ultimate Plus | Covered as a specified accidental injury, with no waiting period |
| Buddy (21 June 2025), Everyday (29 January 2026), Pet Insurance Australia (22 October 2025) | Listed as an accidental injury: 2-day waiting period | Listed as an accidental injury: 2-day waiting period |
| Budget Direct (22 July 2024) | 30-day waiting period; sub-limit of $1,000, $1,500 or $3,000 by cover level | 2-day waiting period; sub-limit of $1,000, $1,500 or $3,000 by cover level |
Dog insurance cost by breed and age: what moves the premium
We don't publish average premiums for dogs, because a figure that fits one dog would mislead the owner of another. What we can show is what moves the price. Medibank's PDS, for example, says it prices on the cover and options you choose and on risk factors such as your pet's breed and age, includes government charges such as stamp duty and GST, and at renewal also considers your pet's claims history, the average cost of care for similar pets and its claims experience across all insured pets. Fetch's PDS lists breed, age, gender, location and vet costs among the factors it uses to update premiums.
The levers you control are the cover level, the benefit percentage, the annual limit, the excess and any optional extras. Premiums generally rise as a dog ages, so compare the cost of cover over several years as well as the first-year price.
Choosing a benefit percentage, limit and excess
The benefit percentage decides how much of each eligible bill you get back; the annual limit decides the most you can get back in a year; sub-limits cap particular conditions within that. A policy with a high annual limit but low sub-limits on the conditions your dog is prone to can pay less than a policy with a lower headline limit.
Excesses are structured differently too. Some policies charge an excess per claim, some per condition per year and some once per year, and some offer $0 excess. For a dog likely to have several unrelated vet visits a year, an annual excess can work out very differently from a per-condition one.
Accident-only dog insurance
Accident-only dog insurance pays for injuries, such as being hit by a car, bites, swallowed objects and broken bones, and nothing for illness, which includes infections, skin and ear disease and cancer. Moneysmart suggests weighing whether accident-only cover is appropriate for your pet before you rely on it.
It has become hard to buy as a new customer. In the documents we read on 10 October 2026, RSPCA's Basic Cover, Australian Seniors' Accident Only Cover, Guardian's Silver Accidental Cover and Bow Wow Meow's Accident Plus are closed to new customers, although RSPCA, Guardian and Bow Wow Meow still renew existing policies. The current Medibank, Budget Direct, Buddy, Everyday, Pet Insurance Australia, Petinsurance.com.au (sold by ahm, Petbarn and Kogan), Pet Circle and Guide Dogs products all cover illness as well. The nearest alternative we found is Coles' Essential cover, which covers accidental injuries plus a list of specified illnesses.
Dog insurance with no waiting period
No dog insurance policy we read covers illness from day one: illness waiting periods run from 14 days (Knose) to 30 days (most others). For accidents, the RSPCA, Bupa and Medibank PDSs have no waiting period for their listed accidental injuries, and Fetch lets you skip its waiting periods after an in-app health check, although anything that showed signs before cover started is still excluded.
Cruciate ligament conditions have their own, longer wait: 6 months in most of the PDSs we read and 90 days in Fetch's. Our guide to pet insurance with no waiting period compares every policy we read.
When to insure a dog
The earlier the better, for one reason: anything that shows signs before the policy starts, or during the waiting period, is generally treated as pre-existing and excluded. Many policies accept dogs from 8 weeks old, and our puppy insurance guide covers the first year. If your dog is already 9 or older, see pet insurance for older dogs: most new policies stop at that age, and a few accept older pets on different terms.
General advice only. This information doesn't take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Consider whether the product is right for you and read the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Target Market Determination (TMD) before you decide. We don't compare every product in the market, and we may earn a commission if you take up a product through our links.
What to watch for
- The cruciate ligament waiting period, commonly 6 months, and the cruciate sub-limit.
- Sub-limits on orthopaedic conditions and tick paralysis, which can matter more than the annual limit.
- Whether tick paralysis counts as an accident or an illness, which changes its waiting period.
- Breed-specific terms such as BOAS and dysplasia conditions in the PDS.
- Whether the excess is per claim, per condition or annual.
Common questions
Is it worth having pet insurance for a dog?
It depends on whether you could pay a large, unexpected vet bill yourself. Work out what the policy would pay on a realistic bill after the excess, benefit percentage and sub-limits, and compare that with the premium over several years. Moneysmart suggests weighing insurance against putting money aside in a savings account.
Which dog breeds are most expensive to insure?
Insurers price by breed, so breeds prone to costly conditions, such as cruciate rupture, dysplasia, IVDD, BOAS or heart disease, tend to cost more to insure, and Moneysmart notes some breeds' risks make cover expensive or unavailable. The breed table on this page shows which conditions and policy terms to check for common breeds.
What is the waiting period for cruciate ligament cover?
Six months is common: the RSPCA, Bupa, Medibank, Budget Direct and Knose PDSs all use 6 months. Fetch's PDS uses 90 days. Some insurers will waive it if a vet examines the dog and finds no existing problem.
Does pet insurance cover tick paralysis?
Usually, once the right waiting period has passed. Budget Direct applies a 30-day wait and a sub-limit; the RSPCA, Bupa and Medibank PDSs cover it only under illness cover, with the 30-day illness wait; Buddy, Everyday and Pet Insurance Australia list it as an accidental injury with a 2-day wait.
Does dog insurance cover hereditary conditions?
Some policies cover hereditary and congenital conditions as ordinary illnesses as long as they are not pre-existing, which is how the RSPCA and Bupa PDSs treat them. Others apply longer waiting periods or specific conditions for them, so check the PDS for the conditions common to your dog's breed.
What can I do if I can't afford a vet bill for my dog?
Ask the clinic about payment options before treatment, check whether you qualify for concession or charity care, and look at no-interest loans before credit. Our guide to help with vet bills sets out each option.
What breed of dog is uninsurable?
There's no single list, because each insurer sets its own rules. Knose's PDS says cover can't be bought for dangerous or banned breeds, Budget Direct requires that your dog hasn't been declared a dangerous dog, and Moneysmart notes that some breeds' health risks make insurance expensive or unavailable. Check the eligibility section of each PDS for your dog.
How can I compare pet insurance quotes for two dogs?
Quote each dog on the same cover level, benefit percentage, annual limit and excess, because premiums are set by breed and age, so two dogs can price very differently with the same insurer. Then ask whether the insurer offers a multi-pet discount, and check whether the excess and limits apply to each dog separately.
What is the average cost of dog insurance in Australia?
We do not publish averages, because premiums depend heavily on breed, age, postcode and the limit and benefit you choose. Get quotes on the same cover level, benefit percentage, annual limit and excess, and compare the sub-limits too.
