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Workers compensation insurance in the NT: a guide for employers

If you employ a worker in the Northern Territory, you must arrange a workers compensation policy with one of the insurers approved by NT WorkSafe. Five are approved. You don't register with NT WorkSafe yourself: you buy the policy directly or through a broker, and the insurer tells NT WorkSafe it is in place. Insurers set premiums based on your industry, claims history, payroll and number of employees; there are no published rates.

The NT differs from other schemes in how it decides who is a worker. It uses the Australian Taxation Office's PAYG test, so the question is essentially whether you should be withholding tax from the person's pay. This page covers that test, the option to cover company directors, the rules for labour hire, and the penalties for being uninsured.

By Better Rate Mate Editorial Team ยท Last reviewed

Workers compensation in the Northern Territory at a glance
Northern Territory
RegulatorNT WorkSafe
Who insures5 approved private insurers; 4 large self-insurers
Can you choose your insurer?Yes. Contact an approved insurer or a broker
Who must insureAny employer that employs a worker
Who is a workerDefined by the ATO's PAYG employee test
Wage thresholdNone
How premiums are setBy the insurer, based on industry type, claims history, payroll and number of employees; no official rates published
RegistrationYou don't register with NT WorkSafe; the insurer notifies it of your policy
DirectorsNot workers by default, but can be covered if paid through PAYG and disclosed to the insurer
Penalty for not insuringUp to $179,000 for a company, according to NT WorkSafe; it can also order you to stop business
LawReturn to Work Act 1986
As at 28 September 2026. Source: NT WorkSafe (approved insurers, last updated 26 March 2024; employers FAQs, updated 2 April 2024; bulletins on insurance requirements for employers, updated 5 January 2023, and the definition of a worker, updated 28 June 2024).

Who sells workers compensation insurance in the NT

The NT uses approved private insurers. NT WorkSafe says you can obtain a policy by contacting an insurance broker or one of the approved insurers directly. At the time of writing it lists five. Note that TIO is described by NT WorkSafe as Allianz Australia Insurance Limited trading as Territory Insurance Office, so two of the five names sit with the same insurer group.

A few very large employers self-insure (NT WorkSafe lists Coles Group, Wesfarmers, Westpac and Woolworths Group). The NT Government carries its own risk.

Insurers approved for workers compensation in the NT
Insurer (as listed by NT WorkSafe)
Allianz Australia Ltd
CGU Australia Pty Ltd
GIO General Ltd
QBE Workers Compensation
Territory Insurance Office (TIO)
Source: NT WorkSafe, Insurers (last updated 26 March 2024), checked 28 September 2026. Better Rate Mate has no commercial arrangement with any of these insurers.

Who counts as a worker: the PAYG test

NT WorkSafe says employers must arrange a workers compensation policy if they employ a worker, and it defines a worker using the ATO's PAYG test. In practice, anyone you should be treating as an employee for PAYG withholding is a worker, and a contractor who passes the ATO's employee test is deemed a worker too, ABN or not. The ATO's employee or contractor decision tool is the place to start if you're unsure.

Two special cases matter. If you run a labour hire business, NT WorkSafe says all individuals you engage must be covered, whether they're employees or contractors. And a worker sent to the NT temporarily by an interstate employer for up to six months is an exception, because they stay under their home state's scheme.

How premiums are set in the NT

NT WorkSafe doesn't publish premium rates. Approved insurers determine the rates and premiums they charge based on your industry type, claims history, payroll and number of employees. Because each insurer sets its own price, getting more than one quote, directly or through a broker, is the only way to know whether a price is competitive. Give every insurer the same industry description and payroll figure so the quotes are comparable.

Company directors and sole traders

A company director isn't a worker under the NT Act by default. There is, however, a provision for directors to be covered: NT WorkSafe says the director must be paid through PAYG and must be disclosed to the insurer. If you're a working director and want cover, raise it when you take out or renew the policy.

A sole trader isn't anyone's employee, so the scheme doesn't cover a sole trader's own injuries, as business.gov.au notes for every state. NT WorkSafe's own guidance warns that a sole trader who doesn't insure the workers they do engage is putting their personal assets at risk. For cover for yourself, see insurance for sole traders.

Penalties for not insuring

NT WorkSafe warns that penalties for failing to hold workers compensation insurance can reach $179,000 for a company, and that it can order an uninsured employer to stop business. A worker injured while employed by an uninsured employer can still be compensated through the scheme's nominal insurer arrangements, which then pursue the employer.

Workers compensation in other states and territories

Each state and territory runs its own scheme, and an employer registers where its workers are based. If you employ people in more than one state, check each scheme, or see the eight schemes side by side.

What to watch for

Common questions

Is workers compensation compulsory in the NT?

Yes. NT WorkSafe says employers must arrange a workers compensation policy if they employ a worker. There is no wage threshold.

How do I get workers comp insurance in the NT?

Contact one of the approved insurers directly or use an insurance broker. You don't register with NT WorkSafe; your insurer notifies it that the policy is in place.

How is a worker defined in the NT?

By the ATO's PAYG test. If the person is an employee for PAYG withholding purposes, they are a worker for workers compensation, and a contractor who passes the ATO's employee test is deemed a worker.

Can directors be covered by workers comp in the NT?

Yes, if they are paid through PAYG and disclosed to the insurer. Directors aren't workers by default under the NT Act.

How much does workers comp cost in the NT?

There are no published rates. Approved insurers set premiums based on your industry, claims history, payroll and number of employees, so compare quotes from more than one insurer.

What happens if I don't have workers compensation in the NT?

NT WorkSafe says penalties can reach $179,000 for a company, and it can order an uninsured employer to stop business.

We are not the scheme

Better Rate Mate is an independent comparison site. We are not a workers compensation insurer, agent or regulator, and this page is general information for employers, not advice. For a policy, a premium or a claim, contact the scheme or a licensed insurer directly. If you have been injured at work, your employer's insurer and the regulator listed above can explain your entitlements.

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